Backup / Delete - Archivelogs and RMAN backups

sqlplus "/as sysdba"

archive log list;

!df -h or !df -kgt

show parameter db_recovery;

NAME                      TYPE         VALUE
----                      ----         -----
db_recovery_file_dest     string       +FLASHDG
db_recovery_file_dest_size big integer 150G

if +FRA,
select * from V$FLASH_RECOVERY_AREA_USAGE;
(see what kind of files are available in the Flash Recovery Area)

set pages 9999 lines 300
col name format a40
select name,
to_char(space_limit, '999,999,999,999') as space_limit,
to_char(space_limit - space_used + space_reclaimable,
'999,999,999,999') as space_available,
round((space_used - space_reclaimable)/space_limit * 100, 1) as pct_full
from v$recovery_file_dest;

NAME SPACE_LIMIT SPACE_USED SPACE_RECLAIMABLE NUMBER_OF_FILES
---- ----------- ---------- ----------------- ---------------


if SPACE_USED is full, then increase the db_recovery_file_dest_size

rman target /
crosscheck archivelog all;
delete expired archivelog all;
crosscheck backup;

SQL>alter system set db_recovery_file_dest_size=200G scope=both;
System altered.


rman target /

show all;
LIST BACKUP OF ARCHIVELOG FROM TIME 'sysdate-1'; ------List all archivelog backups for the past 24 hours
list backup of archivelog all completed before 'sysdate -1';

list backup of archivelog all;
list backup of archivelog all tag 'TAGXXX';
list archivelog all backed up 1 times to DEVICE TYPE DISK completed before 'sysdate-7';


crosscheck archivelog all;
list expired archivelog ALL;
delete expired archivelog all;

delete obsolete device type disk;
crosscheck backup;
delete expired backup device type disk;
delete expired backupset device type disk;


ls -ltr archivebackup.cmd

nohup rman target / cmdfile=archivebackup.cmd log=archivebackup_dbname_DDMONYY.log &
nohup: appending output to `nohup.out'

tail -f archivebackup_dbname_DDMONYY.log

+FRA/+RECO01 filled with archivelogs
====================================

Backup archivelogs to disk
--------------------------
run
{
allocate channel ch1 type DISK;
allocate channel ch2 type DISK;
allocate channel ch3 type DISK;
allocate channel ch4 type DISK;
BACKUP ARCHIVELOG ALL FILESPERSET 10 DELETE INPUT;
}

Backup archivelogs to disk (specified location,if there is no space to take bakup at archive default location)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
RUN
{
allocate channel ch1 type DISK;
allocate channel ch2 type DISK;
allocate channel ch3 type DISK;
allocate channel ch4 type DISK;
BACKUP ARCHIVELOG ALL format '/location/arch_%d_%p_%s.rman' FILESPERSET 10 DELETE INPUT;
}

Backup archivelogs to tape (PROD Environment)
--------------------------
run
{
allocate channel ch1 type 'sbt_tape';
allocate channel ch2 type 'sbt_tape';
allocate channel ch3 type 'sbt_tape';
allocate channel ch4 type 'sbt_tape';
BACKUP ARCHIVELOG ALL FILESPERSET 10 DELETE INPUT;
}

+FRA filled with Bacupsets (PROD Environment)
==========================
Move older backupset to tape (to keep more recent backups on disk and older backups only on tape)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
run
{
allocate channel ch1 type 'sbt_tape';
allocate channel ch2 type 'sbt_tape';
allocate channel ch3 type 'sbt_tape';
allocate channel ch4 type 'sbt_tape';
BACKUP BACKUPSET COMPLETED BEFORE 'SYSDATE-7' DELETE INPUT;
}

if required,
BACKUP BACKUPSET ALL FILESPERSET 10 DELETE INPUT;

Delete BACKUPSET backed up to tape/disk (PROD Environment)
-----------------------------------------
DELETE NOPROMPT BACKUPSET COMPLETED BEFORE 'SYSDATE-14' DEVICE TYPE DISK;

+FRA filled with Bacupsets (NON-PROD Environment)
==========================
Move older backupset to tape (to keep more recent backups on disk and older backups only on tape)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
run
{
allocate channel ch1 type 'sbt_tape';
allocate channel ch2 type 'sbt_tape';
allocate channel ch3 type 'sbt_tape';
allocate channel ch4 type 'sbt_tape';
DELETE BACKUPSET COMPLETED BEFORE 'SYSDATE-4';
}

Delete archivelogs backed up to tape/disk (PROD Environment)
-----------------------------------------
DELETE archivelog UNTIL TIME 'SYSDATE-7' BACKED UP 1 TIMES TO DEVICE TYPE DISK;
DELETE archivelog UNTIL TIME 'SYSDATE-7' BACKED UP 1 TIMES TO DEVICE TYPE SBT_TAPE;

Delete archivelogs backed up to tape/disk (NON-PROD Environment)
-----------------------------------------
DELETE archivelog all BACKED UP 1 TIMES TO DEVICE TYPE DISK;

list archivelog all backed up 1 times to DEVICE TYPE DISK completed before 'sysdate-7';
delete archivelog all backed up 1 times to DEVICE TYPE DISK completed before 'sysdate-7';

backup archivelog [all] [until time 'sysdate']| [sequence between 100 to 110 thread 1] as filesperset 5 delete

input;

backup archivelog from sequence 100 until sequence 110 thread 1 delete input;

backup archivelog from logseq 100 until logseq 110 thread 1 delete input;

report obsolete;
DELETE OBSOLETE REDUNDANCY = 3;
DELETE OBSOLETE RECOVERY WINDOW OF 7 DAYS;

http://anuj-singh.blogspot.in/2011_07_16_archive.html
oracledbazone.wordpress.com/2012/04/18/useful-rman-commands/

Source : Internet